\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}+\frac{4x^2}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{2x^2-2}{x^2-2x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-1}\right):\frac{2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-4x^2}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4x-4x^2}{x^2-1}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-4x\left(x-1\right)^3}{2\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

b) Thay x = -3 vào A, ta được :

\(A=\frac{\left(-2\right)\left(-3\right)\left(-3-1\right)}{\left(-3+1\right)^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{6.\left(-4\right)}{2^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=-6\)

c) Để A > -1

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-1\right)>-\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)< \left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x< x^2+2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-5< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2< 5\)

Đoạn này bạn tự tìm giá trị x thỏa mãn là xong (Chú ý ĐKXĐ)

d)  \(A>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1}{x-2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2< 0\)  ( vì \(-1< 0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-4}+\frac{2}{2-x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

\(A=\)\(\left[\frac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\)

  \(:\left[\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)

\(A=\frac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\left[\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)

\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{6}{x+2}\)

\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x+2}{6}\)

\(A=\frac{-1}{x-2}\)

theo câu a) \(A=\frac{-1}{x-2}\)  với ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2\)

b) \(\left|2x-1\right|=3\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=3\\2x-1=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)   \(\Rightarrow x=-1\)  ( vì \(x=2\)  ko TM ĐKXĐ )

+) khi \(x=-1\)thì \(A=\frac{-1}{-1-2}=\frac{-1}{-3}=\frac{1}{3}\)

vậy khi \(x=-1\)  thì \(A=\frac{1}{3}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-2;x\ne2\), rút gọn:

\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x-2\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)+2\left(2x^2+3\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\div\frac{2x-1}{4\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(A=\frac{3x-6-2x^2-4x+4x^2+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{4\left(x-2\right)}{2x-1}=\frac{4\left(2x^2-x\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{4x\left(2x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{4}{x+2}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|=3\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\left(n\right)\\x=-2\left(l\right)\end{cases}}}\)

=> Khi \(x=4\)thì \(A=\frac{4}{4+2}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)

c) \(A< 2\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{x+2}< 2\Leftrightarrow4< 2x+4\Leftrightarrow0< 2x\Leftrightarrow x>0\)Vậy \(A< 2,\forall x>0\)

d) \(\left|A\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\left|\frac{4}{x+2}\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{4}{x+2}=1\\\frac{4}{x+2}=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\left(l\right)\\x=-6\left(n\right)\end{cases}}}\)Vậy \(\left|A\right|=1\)khi và chỉ khi x = -6

a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0\);\(x\ne2;-2\)

 A=\(\left(\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{2x}{4-x^2}+\frac{1}{2+x}\right).\left(\frac{2}{x}-1\right)\)

       =\(\left(\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{2x}{x^2-4}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right).\left(\frac{2}{x}-\frac{x}{x}\right)\)

       =\(\frac{x+2+2x+x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{2-x}{x}\)

       =\(\frac{4x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{-\left(x-2\right)}{x}\)

       =  \(\frac{-4}{x+2}\)

b) Ta có : \(2x^2+x=0\)

        \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

        \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\left(tm\right)\)

Để A = -1/2 thì 

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4}{x+2}=\frac{-1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

c) Để A =0,5 thì 

\(\frac{-4}{x+2}=0,5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8=x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)

d) Để A \(\inℤ\)thì

\(-4⋮x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\inƯ\left(-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)

Lập bảng giá trị 

Mà \(x\ne0\)và \(x\ne2;-2\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;-3;-4;-6\right\}\)

1. Cho bt P= (1/√x+2 + 1/√x-2 ) . √x-2/√x với x>0, x khác 4

a) rút gọn P

b) tìm x để P>1/3

c) tìm các giá trị thực của x để Q=9/2P có giá trị nguyên

2. Cho 2 biểu thức

A= 1-√x / 1+√ x và B= ( 15-√x/ x-25 + 2/√x+5) : √x+1/√ x-5 với x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0, x khác 25

a) tính giá trị của A khi x= 6-2√5

b) rút gọn B

c) tìm a để pt A-B=a có nghiệm

chúc bạn học tốt

Bài 1 :

\(a,P=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-36}-\frac{x-6}{x^2+6x}\right):\frac{2x-6}{x^2+6x}=\left[\frac{x}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}-\frac{x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\right]:\frac{2x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}=\frac{6\left(2x-6\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}\)

\(=\frac{6}{x-6}\)

\(b,\)Với \(x\ne-6;x\ne6;x\ne0;x\ne3\)  Thì

\(P=1\Rightarrow\frac{6}{X-6}=1\Rightarrow6=x-6\Rightarrow x=12\)(Thỏa mãn \(ĐKXĐ\))

\(c,\)Ta có :

\(P< 0\Rightarrow\frac{6}{X-6}< 0\Rightarrow X-6< 0\Rightarrow X< 6\)

Do :  \(x\ne-6;x\ne6;x\ne0;x\ne3\)  ,Nên với \(x< 6\)và  \(x\ne-6;x\ne0;x\ne3\)  thì \(P< 0\)

Bài 1 : 

a ) Ta có : 

\(P=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-36}-\frac{x-6}{x^2+6x}\right):\frac{2x-6}{x^2+6x}\)

\(=\left(\frac{x}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\right):\frac{2x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x.x-\left(x-6\right)\left(x-6\right)}{x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}.\frac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-x^2+12x-36}{x-6}.\frac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{12\left(x-3\right)}{x-6}.\frac{1}{2\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{6}{x-6}\)

b ) \(P=1\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{x-6}=1\Leftrightarrow x-6=6\Leftrightarrow x=12\left(tm\right)\)

c ) \(p< 0\Leftrightarrow\frac{6}{x-6}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-6< 0\Rightarrow x< 6\)

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2}{1+x}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(1+x\right)}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)}+\frac{2\left(1-x\right)}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\frac{1+x+2-2x-5+x}{1-x^2}:\frac{2x-1}{1-x^2}\)

\(=\frac{8}{1-x^2}.\frac{1-x^2}{2x-1}=\frac{8}{2x-1}\)

b) Để A nguyên thì \(\frac{8}{2x-1}\inℤ\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8⋮2x-1\Rightarrow2x-1\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)

Mà dễ thấy 2x - 1 lẻ nên\(2x-1\in\left\{\pm1\right\}\)

+) \(2x-1=1\Rightarrow x=1\left(ktmđkxđ\right)\)

+) \(2x-1=-1\Rightarrow x=0\left(tmđkxđ\right)\)

Vậy x nguyên bằng 0 thì A nguyên

c) \(\left|A\right|=A\Leftrightarrow A\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{8}{2x-1}\ge0\Rightarrow2x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x>\frac{1}{2}\)thì |A| = A

a, \(A=\left(\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2}{1+x}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\left(x\ne\frac{1}{2};x\ne\pm1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{1+x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\frac{2-2x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}-\frac{5-x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}\right):\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1+x+2-2x-5+x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-2\left(1-x^2\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{2x-1}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{2}{2x-1}\left(x\ne\frac{1}{2};x\ne\pm1\right)\)

b) \(A=\frac{2}{2x-1}\left(x\ne\frac{1}{2};x\ne\pm1\right)\)

Để A nhận giá trị nguyên thì 2 chia hết cho 2x-1

Mà x nguyên => 2x-1 nguyên

=> 2x-1 thuộc Ư (2)={-2;-1;1;2}
Ta có bảng

Đối chiếu điều kiện

=> x=0